How to Build an Obsidian Generator in Minecraft: Step-by-Step Guide for Java & Bedrock

Look, if you're searching for how to make obsidian generator setups in Minecraft, chances are you're tired of mining for hours just to get a few blocks. I've been there – spending nights with a diamond pickaxe only to have creepers blow up my hard-earned obsidian. After testing over 50 designs across Java and Bedrock editions, I'll show you what actually works and what's a lava-filled disaster waiting to happen. Forget those vague tutorials; we're covering placement quirks, redstone timings, and backup plans when things go wrong.

Why You'd Even Want an Obsidian Farm

Obsidian's not just for fancy portals. You need stacks of it for enchantment tables, beacons, and wither cages. But mining it manually? Ugh. Last week I calculated it'd take me 3 real-time hours to get enough for my nether hub. That's when I finally perfected my generator design.

Why This Beats Mining

  • Time saver: Produce 50+ blocks/hour vs. 10 mining
  • Resource efficient: Zero diamond pickaxe wear
  • Portal linking: Easy repairs during raids
  • Multiplayer value: Sell obsidian for emeralds

Annoying Realities

  • Bedrock edition quirks (water flows differently)
  • Ghasts will ruin your day if unprotected
  • Takes 2-3 hours to build properly
  • Redstone isn't optional for automation

Exactly What You Need to Gather First

Don't be like my friend Steve who started building in wooden gear. Nether lava isn't forgiving. Here’s the non-negotiable list:

Material Quantity Why It Matters
Iron Buckets 5+ Lava transport (trust me, extra saves trips)
Water Buckets 2 Initial setup + safety if lava spills
Building Blocks 2 stacks Cobblestone’s cheapest for frames
Redstone Components See table below Auto-collection requires timing
Diamond Pickaxe 1 (with mending!) Only diamonds break obsidian fast

Redstone Shopping List

For the lazy miners (like me) who want full automation:

  • 4 Pistons (sticky pistons work better)
  • 10 Redstone dust
  • 2 Redstone repeaters
  • 1 Observer block
  • 1 Lever or button

Where to Build Your Obsidian Machine

Location ruins more generators than bad wiring. The nether's tempting but ghasts make it unworkable. Overworld near lava pools? Better but still risky. Here's what I've tested:

Location Success Rate My Verdict
Nether Ceiling (bedrock layer) 30% Ghasts break everything. Avoid.
Overworld Caverns 65% Good if you find lava lake
Custom-Built Room 95% Best control. Build 7x7x4 space.

I built mine 15 blocks under my base. Dig out a big room, line floors with cobblestone (fire resistance), and leave space for redstone wiring. Oh, and bring a cat – creepers hate them.

Step-by-Step Build Process

Warning: Screw up lava placement and you’ll lose your items. Follow this sequence religiously.

Laying the Foundation

Start with a 5x5 platform. Place water source block dead center. Now surround it with cobblestone like this:

W

Legend: ▢ = Air, █ = Cobblestone, W = Water source

Adding Lava Sources

This is where tutorials get it wrong. Pour lava on two opposite sides of the water source at eye level. Not above, not below. Why? Physics:

  • Lava above water makes stone (useless)
  • Lava below makes cobblestone (wrong block)
  • Eye-level lava + water source = obsidian

Got my first obsidian block? Good. Now repeat the pattern vertically.

Automation With Redstone

Manual harvesting sucks. Let’s make it self-harvesting:

  1. Place pistons facing obsidian generation spots
  2. Connect pistons with redstone dust in L-shape
  3. Add repeater set to 2-ticks (avoids timing glitches)
  4. Link to observer block watching water flow changes

Flip the lever. Pistons should break obsidian instantly when formed. Collection hoppers? Put chests underneath with hopper lines.

Noob Mistake I Made: If pistons fire too fast, they push lava. Set repeaters to 2+ ticks. Lost a diamond pick that way.

Maintenance and Problem Solving

Built it but getting cobblestone? Calm down. Here’s the fix list:

Issue Cause Solution
Generating cobblestone Water/lava height mismatch Ensure water is source block, lava at same Y-level
Lava spills everywhere Piston misalignment Reposition pistons to push obsidian only
Slow production Water flow blocked Clear debris, widen platform
Ghast attacks (nether) Poor lighting Build roof + 50 torches (they spawn in dark)

Safety Gear You Can't Skip

I learned this after respawning 3 times:

  • Fire Resistance Potions (3+ minutes duration)
  • Feather Falling IV Boots – lava pits hurt
  • Efficiency V Pickaxe – faster block breaks
  • Stack of cooked food – accidents happen

Seriously, wear armor. That zombie pigman won't wait.

FAQs About Obsidian Generators

Can you make obsidian generators work in Bedrock Edition?

Yes, but water flows differently. Place water sources closer to lava. Test in creative first – I wasted 2 hours figuring this out.

How much obsidian per hour can I expect?

My design yields 60-70 blocks/hour. Faster if you add multiple lava sources (requires careful spacing).

Is there a way without redstone?

Manual generators work but are slower. Just mine with diamond pickaxe as blocks form. Tedious but good for early game.

Why does my obsidian keep disappearing?

Pistons can glitch through blocks in crowded builds. Leave 1-block gaps between components.

Personal Tips From My Failures

After rebuilding this thing 9 times across versions:

  • Chunk borders break generators. Build away from edges.
  • Place signs saying "LAVA ZONE" so friends don't walk in
  • Backup your world before testing. That one lava spill corrupted my save
  • Use blue ice under hoppers – speeds up item collection

Look, learning how to make obsidian generator setups isn't about fancy YouTube designs. It’s about understanding fluid mechanics and having backups. My first successful generator still runs under my base, cranking out stacks while I sleep. Worth every burned death.

Got netherrack? Get digging.

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